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| official_name = }}}} | type = Autonomous region | image_skyline = | image_map = Ashanti map (Ashanti region map) Ashanti autonomous region map.png | mapsize = 250px | map_caption = | image_map1 = Ashantiland – Ashanti.png | mapsize1 = 250px | map_caption1 = | 1 = | 2 = | latd=6 |latm=45 |lats= |latNS=N |longd=1 |longm=30 |longs= |longEW=W | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_type = region:GH-AH_type:adm1st | coordinates_display = inline,title | image_flag = Flag_of_Ashanti.svg | flag_size = 120px | flag_link = | image_blank_emblem = Ashanti_Empire_Flag.svg | blank_emblem_type = Emblem | blank_emblem_size = 120px | blank_emblem_link = | anthem = | subdivision_type1 = Sovereign state | subdivision_name1 = Ghana | subdivision_type2 = Exclave | subdivision_name2 = Ashantiland | established_title = Ashanti Kingdom | established_date = 1670–1902 | established_title2 = Ashanti Protectorate | established_date2 = 1902–1935 | established_title3 = Ashanti Sovereign State | established_date3 = 1935–1957 | established_title4 = State union with Ghana | established_date4 = 1957–Present | founder = Osei Tutu I | government_type = Devolved government under absolute monarchy | governing_body = Manhyia Palace | leader_party = NPP | leader_title = ''Asantehene'' | leader_name = Osei Tutu II | leader_title2 = Regional Minister | leader_name2 = Samuel Sarpong | leader_title3 = Police Commander | leader_name3 = DCOP. Kofi Boakye | seat_type = Capital | seat = Kumasi | parts_type = Metropolis | parts = Kumasi Metropolis | area_total_km2 = 24,389 | area_footnotes = 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ashanti Region )〕 | area_rank = Ranked 3rd | population_total = 11000000 | population_footnotes = | population_blank1_title = Literacy rate | population_blank1 = 80.5% | population_blank1_footnotes = | population_as_of = 2015 | population_rank = Ranked 1st | population_density_km2 = 37,000 | population_demonym = Ashanti, ''asantefo'' (people), ''asantebarima'' (male), ''asantebasia'' (female) | demographics_type1 = GRP (PPP) | demographics1_footnotes = | demographics1_title1 = Year | demographics1_info1 = Gross Regional Product (GRP) (2014–2015) | demographics1_title2 = Total | demographics1_info2 = | demographics1_title3 = GRP per capita | demographics1_info3 = | demographics_type2 = GRP (Nominal) | demographics2_title1 = Year | demographics2_info1 = Gross Regional Product (GRP) (2014–2015) | demographics2_title2 = Total | demographics2_info2 = | demographics2_title3 = GRP per capita | demographics2_info3 = | parts_type2 = Districts | parts_style = coll | p1 = 27 Municipals and Districts: | p2 = Adansi North | p3 = Adansi South | p4 = Afigya-Kwabre | p5 = Ahafo Ano North | p6 = Ahafo Ano South | p7 = Amansie Central | p8 = Amansie West | p9 = Asante Akim North | p10 = Asante Akim South | p11 = Atwima Kwanwoma | p12 = Atwima Mponua | p13 = Atwima Nwabiagya | p14 = Bekwai Municipal | p15 = Bosome Freho | p16 = Bosomtwe | p17 = Ejisu-Juaben Municipal | p18 = Ejura/Sekyedumase | p19 = Kumasi Metropolitan | p20 = Kwabre | p21 = Mampong Municipal | p22 = Obuasi Municipal | p23 = Offinso Municipal | p24 = Offinso North | p25 = Sekyere Afram Plains | p26 = Sekyere Central | p27 = Sekyere East | p28 = Sekyere South | iso_code = GH-AH | timezone = GMT | area_code = +032, +032 51 (Kumasi) | blank_name_sec1 = Official languages | blank_info_sec1 = Ashanti Twi and English | website = (Monarchy of Ashanti ) | footnotes = }} Ashanti Region (or Ashanti; ) is a city-state autonomous region of Ghana and is the homeland of the Ashanti people ethnic group occupying a total land surface of and partially overlapping with the cultural extension of Ashantiland.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=United Asante States Under Nana Osei Tutu I )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= History Of The Asante Confederay » Restoration Of The Asante Confederacy )〕 The native indigenous people of Ashanti are colloquially known as Ashantis.〔 Ashanti occupies 10.2% of the total land area of Ghana as the third largest of 10 administrative regions. Ashanti is centered on the Ashanti capital megacity Kumasi – also spelled Kumasi metropolis.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ashanti Academic Showcase )〕 The immediate state surrounding the Ashanti capital megacity Kumasi is called Ashanti.〔 Ashanti was founded in 1670 and Ashanti capital Kumasi was founded in 1680 the late 17th century by Ashanti King Asantehene Osei Tutu I (the Emperor King of the Ashanti Kingdom) on the advice of Osei Tutu I's premier Komfo Anokye.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=United Asante States Under Nana Osei Tutu I )〕 The borders of Ashanti were extended in the 18th century through Ashanti Kingdom conquering of lands then in the early 20th century contracted in area through four Anglo-Ashanti wars from 1823 to 1896 and the War of the Golden Stool in 1902,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= History Of The Asante Confederay » Restoration Of The Asante Confederacy )〕 becoming the Ashanti Protectorate until 1935 and sovereign state from 1935 prior to entering a state union under Ashanti King Asantehene Prempeh II transitioning from an Ashanti sovereign state to an Ashanti autonomous region,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Seventy Five Years After The Restoration of Asanteman )〕 on 6 March 1957 with Ghana to present-day.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=1956: Gold Coast to get independence )〕 Ashanti has a population of 11 million Ashantis in 2015 principally centered urbanely in the Ashanti capital Kumasi metropolis.〔 Ashanti is known for its major gold bar and cocoa production with the center of population of Ashanti region located in the Kumasi metropolis.〔 Ashanti produces 96% of Ghana's exports and Ashanti is a top-10 gold bar and manganese ore producer on Earth;〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=GHANGOLD Case )〕 Ashanti possesses Planet Earth's top-10 largest richest gold mine the Obuasi Gold Mine,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=GHANGOLD Case )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=World's top 10 gold deposits )〕 and Ashanti is the second-largest cocoa and yam producer on Earth. ==Name== Ashantis often call their homeland ''Asanti'' – a derivation of Ashanti (); the name Ashanti is an English language misnomer for the Ashanti people homeland, Ashanti autonomous region and Ashanti ethnic group (pronounced; ''Asantefo'' in Ashanti language) and Ashanti language (Ashanti Twi).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=United Asante States Under Nana Osei Tutu I )〕〔 The word ''Ashanti'' () is an English language misnomer and ''Asanti'' () is the correct pronunciation in Ashanti language (Ashanti Twi).〔 Asanti literally means "because of wars" (Asa - wars; Nti- because()). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ashanti Region」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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